Definition of megacolon in colitis.

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Definition of megacolon in colitis.

Statements that the colon is dilated as judged by radiographic appearances have an element of uncertainty because the range of normality is unknown. In this paper an attempt has been made to define the width of the normal colon in statistical terms and the validity of these definitions has been tested by comparison with the diameter of the colon in patients with severe idiopathic proctocolitis ...

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Toxic megacolon secondary to Clostridium difficile colitis. Case report.

The incidence and severity of Clostridium difficile colitis has markedly increased in recent years. The spectrum of Clostridium difficile infection ranges from asymptomatic colonization to fulminant colitis requiring immediate surgery. Medical therapy failure and the presence of toxic megacolon dictate urgent surgical treatment with unfortunate high mortality rates (35% to 57%). We broach herei...

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Dialatation of the colon (toxic megacolon) in acute fulminating ulcerative colitis.

DURING the past decade there appears to have been an increase in the incidence of chronic nonspecific ulcerative colitis in the southwest. Since 1949, I have removed all, or a part , of the colon and rectum f rom 40 patients suffering with this disease. This is a relatively small num be r of patients, but it is significant that only twe i'teostomies had been performed for ulcerative colitis in ...

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Toxic megacolon and human Cytomegalovirus in a series of severe ulcerative colitis patients.

BACKGROUND Human Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection has been reported to be a cause of refractory ulcerative colitis (UC). Toxic megacolon (TM) is a rare but severe complication of an acute attack of UC. OBJECTIVES Aim of this study is to evaluate in a case-control study the association between HCMV and TM. STUDY DESIGN All patients who were admitted at Medicine Department of V. Cervello Hosp...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Gut

سال: 1969

ISSN: 0017-5749

DOI: 10.1136/gut.10.7.562